We woke up bright and early in
order to actually go with the healthcare worker to a village.

These health care
workers each visit a village every two months, where they do their population
surveillance and checkup on the village community worker. We first visited the
house of the community worker.
The community worker’s are all local women who
are already married and can read and write. They are all trained by icddr,b to
give appropriate vaccination to the children and birth control counseling to
the women.
As we enter, we see there is a crowd of about 10 women with their
babies waiting to be seen.
We observe as each woman comes forward with their
babies and their vaccination records and get the appropriate shot. But instead
of simply giving the shot, the community worker teaches the women what this
shot is for and what it will prevent in her child.

As she tells us, this is a very
important part of her job. In a country that is grossly overpopulated and in
families too poor to care for their kids, she says if women have the knowledge
they will be able to change the future of the families. When icddr,b started
this counseling, the birth rate was quite high with 7+ babies per household.
Now she tells me 2 is the average number of kids in each household.

After we left her house, we went and followed another
community health worker who goes to each and every house in his/her area which
contains about 200 houses and takes a surveillance. This entails, asking about
new births, deaths, immigration, emigration, and etc from each household.
They
also go around and note what method of contraception is used by the women and
whether they are using it properly-for e.g they will ask to look at the birth
control pill box, and match the number of days that has passed since their last
visit and the number left in the box.
It is because of this, that icddr,b also proudly has the
longest running longitudinal surveillance in a developing country setting and
therefore provides a perfect model to test out public health schemes.
In fact, the effectiveness of zinc in treating acute
diarrhea was tested right here in Matlab!
After this exhausting but inspirational day out in the
village, we return to our guest house to enjoy the peace and quite of rural Bangladesh.
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